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Barbara Johnstone : ウィキペディア英語版 | Barbara Johnstone
Barbara Johnstone is a Professor of Rhetoric and Linguistics at Carnegie Mellon University. She specializes in discourse structure and function, sociolinguistics, rhetorical theory, and methods of text analysis.〔 She was the editor in chief of ''Language in Society'' from 2005 to 2013,〔 and is the editor of ''Pittsburgh Speech & Society,'' a website about Pittsburgh English for non-linguists. She has published several books, including ''Speaking Pittsburghese ''(2013) and ''Discourse Analysis, ''2nd Ed''.'' (2008). She has also written for the ''The New York Times.'' Johnstone is recognized as an expert on Pittsburgh English, locally known as "Pittsburghese." Her research is concerned with how the dialect is "constructed through local talk, and talk about talk," connecting "people's understandings of language and place" with language change.〔 Her 2013 book ''Speaking Pittsburghese: The Story of a Dialect'', is a summation of her scholarly work on Pittsburgh English. The book is a sociolinguistic analysis of the history of Pittsburgh English and how it has changed over time, with a focus on the process of enregisterment and how the dialect is linked to local identity. It also explores the history and local use of some of Pittsburgh's most emblematic words, including "yinz," "nebby," and "dahntahn." Johnstone has also written extensively about style-shifting among Texas women,〔Johnstone, B. (1999) Uses of southern-sounding speech by contemporary Texas women. ''Journal of Sociolinguistics'', 4 (3), 505-22.〕 the "Linguistic Individual," gender and language, Arabic language discourse, as well as many other linguistic topics. ==References==
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